<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130stanbul’da bu y\u0131l \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131nlar\u0131n sebeplerine ili\u015fkin istatistik bilgilere yer verildi.<\/p>\n
\n\tMegakentte bu y\u0131l\u0131n 8 ay\u0131nda 18 bin 321 yang\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tDetayl\u0131 incelemeler sonucu bu yang\u0131nlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 9,8’ini olu\u015fturan 1803’\u00fcne “s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmemi\u015f sigara”n\u0131n yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edildi.<\/p>\n
\n\tBu yang\u0131nlar\u0131n 1435’inin otluk alan, \u00e7\u00f6p ve \u00e7\u00f6p konteynerlerinde \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlendi.<\/p>\n
\n\t“S\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmemi\u015f sigara” kaynakl\u0131 yang\u0131nlar\u0131n 302’sinin evlerde, 32’sinin i\u015f yerlerinde, 10’unun depoda, 17’sinin di\u011fer binalarda ve 7’sinin ise ara\u00e7larda meydana geldi\u011fi kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n
\n\tS\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmemi\u015f sigaradan dolay\u0131 en \u00e7ok yang\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kan il\u00e7e 223 vakayla Fatih oldu.<\/p>\n
\n\tBu il\u00e7eyi 194 yang\u0131nla Esenyurt, 121 yang\u0131nla G\u00fcng\u00f6ren, 95 yang\u0131nla Zeytinburnu, 78 yang\u0131nla Bayrampa\u015fa ve 76 yang\u0131nla Pendik takip etti.<\/p>\n
\n\tSigara kaynakl\u0131 yang\u0131nlarda Ba\u011fc\u0131lar, Be\u015fikta\u015f, Adalar, Maltepe ve Tuzla alt s\u0131ralarda yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130stanbul’da 2021 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk 8 ay\u0131ndaki 20 bin 760 yang\u0131ndan 5 bin 209’unun, 2022’nin ilk 8 ay\u0131ndaki 22 bin 554 yang\u0131ndan 4 bin 993’\u00fcn\u00fcn, 2023 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk 8 ay\u0131ndaki 24 bin 285 yang\u0131ndan 4 bin 807’sinin s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmemi\u015f sigaradan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlendi.<\/p>\n
\n\t2024’in ayn\u0131 d\u00f6neminde 24 bin 948 yang\u0131ndan 3 bin 891’inin, 2025’te 27 bin 820 yang\u0131ndan 3 bin 460’\u0131n\u0131n sigaradan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirlendi.<\/p>\n
\n\tBu y\u0131l\u0131n 8 ay\u0131nda meydana gelen 18 bin 321 yang\u0131ndan 1803’\u00fcn\u00fcn sigara kaynakl\u0131 oldu\u011fu aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u00d6te yandan megakentte sigara haricinde kibrit, \u00e7akmak, k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m s\u0131\u00e7ramas\u0131, ocak ate\u015fi, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ate\u015fle oynamas\u0131, elektrik tesisat\u0131 ar\u0131zas\u0131, trafo, elektrikli ocak, \u00fct\u00fc ve elektrik sobas\u0131 gibi sebeplerle de yang\u0131n meydana geldi\u011fi verilerde yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130tfaiyenin yang\u0131nlara ortalama var\u0131\u015f s\u00fcresi 6 dakika 52 saniye oldu.<\/p>\n
\n\tEkipler, bu y\u0131l 20 bin 368 can kurtarma faaliyetinde 8 bin 291 ki\u015fi ile 12 bin 77 hayvan\u0131 kurtard\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tAyr\u0131ca, 18 bin 321 yang\u0131n, 48 bin 660 di\u011fer itfaiyenin g\u00f6rev ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 olaylar ve 24 bin 997 acil sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri olmak \u00fczere toplam 91 bin 978 olaya m\u00fcdahale edildi.<\/p>\n
\n\tT\u00fcrkiye Yang\u0131ndan Korunma ve E\u011fitim Vakf\u0131 (T\u00dcYAK) Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan Vekili Taner Kabo\u011flu, evlerde, i\u015f yerlerinde, depolarda ve \u00e7\u00f6p konteynerlerinde sigaradan kaynakl\u0131 yang\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\n\tKabo\u011flu, “Sigaradan kaynaklanan yang\u0131nlar b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada \u00e7ok ciddi hasarlara ve can kay\u0131plar\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. Hem sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 hem de mal\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 etkiliyor.” dedi.<\/p>\n
\n\tABD’de yap\u0131lan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada otelde \u00e7\u0131kan yang\u0131nlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yatak odalar\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, bunlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn de sigaradan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespit edildi\u011fini anlatan Kabo\u011flu, i\u015f yerleri ve ara\u00e7larda \u00e7\u0131kan sigara kaynakl\u0131 yang\u0131nlar\u0131n nedenlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/p>\n
\n\t“Sigaran\u0131n do\u011fru s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmeden \u00e7\u00f6p kutusuna at\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n sonucunu T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00e7ok g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Koca binalar yand\u0131. Bir hastane yang\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rl\u0131yorum. Sigara d\u00fczg\u00fcn s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmeden \u00e7\u00f6p kutusuna at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in burada ba\u015flayan yang\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn hastaneyi yakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bence birinci sebebi bu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc i\u015f yerinde ya da arabadayken uyku hali s\u00f6z konusu olamaz. Araba kullan\u0131rken sigara i\u00e7me meselesi de tamamen dikkatle alakal\u0131. Zaten asl\u0131nda ara\u00e7 kullan\u0131rken sigara i\u00e7mek T\u00fcrkiye’de yasak. Asl\u0131nda bunun cezas\u0131 da var fakat sigara kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 durdurmak \u00e7ok zor. Biliyorsunuz tiryakileri. \u00c7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck ihtimalle dikkatsizlikten, trafikte olan bir durumdan sigaray\u0131 yere d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcp ya da koltu\u011fu yak\u0131p \u00f6yle yang\u0131na neden oluyorlar.”<\/p>\n
\n\tTaner Kabo\u011flu, bunu \u00f6nlemenin e\u011fitimden ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7ekerek, okul \u00f6ncesi \u00e7a\u011fdan itibaren yang\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konusunda insanlar\u0131n bilin\u00e7lendirilmesi gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tEvde sigara i\u00e7meyi yasaklaman\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiren Kabo\u011flu, “Bu noktada insanlara e\u011fitim vermek ve bilin\u00e7lendirmek \u00f6nemli. Bunu da g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde sosyal medya \u00fczerinden yapmak \u00e7ok m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Hepimiz sosyal medyay\u0131 \u00e7ok fazla takip ediyoruz. Televizyonlarda olan kamu spotlar\u0131n\u0131 sosyal medya mecralar\u0131na yaymak gerekiyor. Bu \u015fekilde insanlar\u0131 bilin\u00e7li tutmaktan ba\u015fka bir \u00e7are akl\u0131ma gelmiyor.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
\n\tABD’de, 2010’lu y\u0131llarda \u00e7\u0131kan otel yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn sigaradan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespit edildi\u011fini, bunun \u00fczerine “kendinden s\u00f6nen sigara” projesinin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Kabo\u011flu, T\u00fcrkiye’de bu projenin uygulanabilirli\u011finin de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekti\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\n\tKabo\u011flu, “\u0130nsanlara ‘yapmay\u0131n’ demek, bilin\u00e7lendirmek, \u00e7ocuk ya\u015ftan ba\u015flay\u0131p e\u011fitmek bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ama bunun tek ba\u015f\u0131na yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda da ‘kendinden s\u00f6nen sigara’ da bir \u00e7are olabilir.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130\u015f yerleri ve depolar gibi kapal\u0131 ortamlarda sigara i\u00e7menin yasak oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Kabo\u011flu, bunun uygulanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n