<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130stanbul Teknik \u00dcniversitesi (\u0130T\u00dc) U\u00e7ak ve Uzay Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi \u0130klim Bilimi ve Meteoroloji M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Dr. Deniz Demirhan, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, kuzeybat\u0131dan gelen s\u0131cak hava dalgas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fta Edirne ve Trakya olmak \u00fczere Ege, Akdeniz ve Marmara’y\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130stanbul’daki hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131na ili\u015fkin de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulunan Demirhan, “\u0130stanbul, kuzeybat\u0131dan gelen s\u0131cak hava dalgas\u0131n\u0131n etkisinde. \u00d6zellikle bug\u00fcn ve \u00e7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc Anadolu yakas\u0131nda s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n 32 derece olmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Bu sadece \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen s\u0131cakl\u0131k. E\u011fer hissedilen s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa bakacak olursak burada bir de nem etkisi ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Tabii ki nemle birle\u015fti\u011finde hissedilen s\u0131cakl\u0131k sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bozacak dereceye, 40 derecelere kadar \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Bu da hassas b\u00fcnyeli olan ki\u015fileri, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131, ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131, kronik rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar\u0131 \u00e7ok rahatl\u0131kla etkileyebilecek bir hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\n\tDemirhan, deniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131ndaki y\u00fcksek buharla\u015fman\u0131n nem oran\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkati \u00e7ekerek, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n
\n\t“Nem i\u00e7erme kapasitesi artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman nem ve s\u0131cakl\u0131k birle\u015fti\u011finde hissedilen s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da art\u0131r\u0131yor. Hissedilen s\u0131cakl\u0131k \u015f\u00f6yle bir \u015fey, d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda \u00fczerinizdeki buharla\u015fmas\u0131 gereken o nemli his sizin \u00fczerinizde buharla\u015fam\u0131yor. O nemli yap\u0131\u015fkan his hi\u00e7bir zaman kaybolmuyor, v\u00fccudunuzdaki nem atmosfere kar\u0131\u015fam\u0131yor \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc atmosfer neme doymu\u015f vaziyette. Bu nedenle v\u00fccut \u00fczerindeki hissedilen s\u0131cakl\u0131k \u00e7ok daha fazla oluyor. O y\u00fczden tehlikeli bir hava var.”<\/p>\n
\n\t\u0130stanbul’un en s\u0131cak b\u00f6lge olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak kentle\u015fmenin olu\u015fturdu\u011fu “\u015fehir \u0131s\u0131 adas\u0131” etkisinin \u00f6nemli bir risk olu\u015fturdu\u011funa i\u015faret eden Demirhan, “\u0130stanbul, geceleri so\u011fuyamayan bir \u015fehir. G\u00fcnd\u00fcz de a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir zaman so\u011fuyamayan, nefes alamayan bir \u015fehir anlam\u0131na geliyor. Bundan kurtulmak i\u00e7in bir bina, beton yap\u0131 ve asfalt yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman hemen yak\u0131n\u0131na bir park yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekli. O zaman \u015fehir nefes al\u0131r.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n\tDemirhan, vatanda\u015flara g\u00fcn\u00fcn en s\u0131cak saatlerinde uzun s\u00fcre g\u00fcne\u015f alt\u0131nda kalmamalar\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunarak, \u015funlar\u0131 tavsiye etti:<\/p>\n
\n\t“D\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karken bir \u015fapka takarak ya da uzun s\u00fcre g\u00fcne\u015fin alt\u0131nda durmayarak g\u00fcne\u015ften korunmam\u0131z gerekli. M\u00fcmk\u00fcnse bir termos ya da bir su \u015fi\u015fesini yan\u0131m\u0131zda ta\u015f\u0131mak gerekli. \u00d6zellikle bug\u00fcnlerde su t\u00fcketimimizi art\u0131rmam\u0131z, kapal\u0131 giysiler giymemiz, terimizi \u00e7ekecek ve bizi serinletecek pamuklu ve keten k\u0131yafetler giymemiz gerekiyor. Tabii ki sokak hayvanlar\u0131n\u0131 unutmamak laz\u0131m. Bizim i\u00e7eri girme imkan\u0131m\u0131z var ama onlar\u0131n i\u00e7eri girme imkan\u0131 da yok. D\u0131\u015far\u0131ya bir kap su koymak \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli.”<\/p>\n
\n\tY\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n su kaynaklar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, barajlarda buharla\u015fman\u0131n yaz aylar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli su kay\u0131plar\u0131na neden oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Demirhan, ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar\u0131n yetersiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde suyun daha dikkatli kullan\u0131lmas\u0131, du\u015f s\u00fcresinin k\u0131salt\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00e7ama\u015f\u0131r ve bula\u015f\u0131k makinelerinin tam dolu \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, ara\u00e7 y\u0131kama gibi gereksiz su t\u00fcketiminden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131 uyar\u0131lar\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
\n\tS\u0131cak havan\u0131n orman yang\u0131n\u0131 riskini de y\u00fckseltti\u011fine i\u015faret eden Demirhan, ormanlara giri\u015f yasaklar\u0131na uyulmas\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerek, ormanlarda b\u0131rak\u0131lan at\u0131klar\u0131n y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k ve g\u00fcne\u015f radyasyonunun etkisiyle kolayl\u0131kla yang\u0131na neden olabilece\u011fini, kuru otlar\u0131n temizlenmesi ve insan kaynakl\u0131 risklerin en aza indirilmesi gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n